MACHINE MODELING AND SIMULATIONS, Machine Modeling and Simulations 2017

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Car body and bogie connection modification for track curves passability improvement
Vladimír Hauser, Olena Nozhenko, Kateryna Kravchenko, Mária Loulová, Juraj Gerlici, Tomáš Lack

Last modified: 15. 02. 2018

Abstract


For Tram cars, it is often necessary to operate in cities on strongly curved track, which is followed by an increased effect of the vehicle on the track. Especially, this increased effect occurs in spiral, transition curves situated between direct and arc sections or between two arc sections of different radius. In such case, increased guiding forces, creep in the rail - wheel contact, wear and noise operation can be observed. Exactly with the aim to reduce these undesirable effects we designed a tram bogie with steered wheelsets. This paper deals with modification of its coupling to vehicle body in order to improve vehicle dynamics in transition curves. Proposed innovative construction of this coupling unit is registered by authors under Utility Model Nr. u201609015 and Utility Model Nr. u201703246. Description of proposed way for passing vehicle through curved track with regard to bogie-body coupling and wheelset steering mechanisms with usage of multibody computing software is given in this paper.

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